Destruction orders
1. -(1) In paragraph (a) of subsection (1)
of section 4 (destruction and
disqualification Orders) of the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 ("the
1991 Act"),
after the words "committed and" there shall be inserted
the words", subject
to subsection (1A) below,".
(2) After that subsection there shall
be inserted the following subsection--
"(1A)
Nothing in subsection (1)(a) above shall require the court
to
order the destruction of a dog if the court is satisfied--
(a)
that the dog would not constitute a danger to public safety;
and
(b)
where the dog was born before 30th November 1991 and is
subject
to the prohibition in section 1(3) above, that there is a
good reason why the dog has not been exempted from that
prohibition.
(3) In subsection (2) of that section,
the words "then, unless the order is one
that the court is required to make" shall cease to have effect.
(4) In subsection (3)(a) of that section,
the words ", where the order was not
one that the court is required to make" shall cease to have
effect.
Contingent destruction orders.
2. After section 4 of the
1991 Act there shall be inserted the following
section--
"Contingent 4A.-(1)
Where
destruction (a)
a person is convicted of an offence under section 1
orders. above
or an aggravated offence under section 3(1) or (3)
above;
(b)
the court does not order the destruction of the dog
under
section 4(1)(a) above; and
(c)
in the case of an offence under section 1 above, the
dog is subject to the prohibition in section 1(3) above,
the
court shall order that, unless the dog is exempted from that
prohibition
within the requisite period, the dog shall be
destroyed.
(2) Where an order is made
under subsection (1) above in respect of a dog,
and the dog is not exempted from the prohibition in section 1(3)
above within
the requisite period, the court may extend that period.
(3) Subject to subsection
(2) above, the requisite period for the purposes of
such an order is the period of two months beginning with the date
of the order.
(4) Where a person is convicted
of an offence under section 3(1) or (3)
above, the court may order that, unless the owner of the dog keeps
it under
proper control, the dog shall be destroyed.
(5) An order under subsection
(4) above--
(a)
may specify the measures to be taken for keeping the dog under
proper control,
whether by muzzling, keeping on a lead, excluding it
from specified
places or otherwise; and
(b) if it
appears to the court that the dog is a male and would be less
dangerous
if neutered, may require it to be neutered.
(6) Subsections (2) to (4)
of section 4 above shall apply in relation to an
order under subsection (1) or (4) above as they apply in relation
to an order
under subsection (1)(a) of that section."
Destruction orders otherwise than on a conviction.
3.--(1) After section 4A
of the 1991 Act there shall be inserted the following--
"Destruction 4B.--(1)
Where a dog is seized under section 5(1) or (2)
orders otherwise below and it appears
to a justice of the peace, or in
than on a Scotland
a justice of the peace or sheriff--
conviction.
(a)
that no person has been or is to be prosecuted for an
offence
under this Act or an order under section 2 above
in
respect of that dog (whether because the owner cannot
be found or for any other reason); or
(b)
that the dog cannot be released into the custody or
possession
of its owner without the owner contravening
the
prohibition in section 1(3) above,
he
may order the destruction of the dog and, subject to
subsection
(2) below, shall do so if it is one to which section 1
above
applies.
(2) Nothing in subsection
(1)(b) above shall require the justice or sheriff to
order the destruction of the dog if he is satisfied--
(a) that the dog would not constitute
a danger to public
safety; and
(b)
where the dog was born before 30th November 1991
and
is subject to the prohibition in section 1(3) above,
that
there is good reason why the dog has not been
exempted
from that prohibition.
(3) Where in a case falling
within subsection (1)(b) above the justice or
sheriff does not order the destruction of the dog, he shall order
that, unless the
dog is exempted from the prohibition in section 1(3) above within
the requisite period, the dog shall be destroyed.
(4) Subsections (2) to (4)
of section 4 above shall apply in relation to an
order under subsection (1)(b) or (3) above as they apply in relation
to an
order under subsection (1)(a) of that section.
(5) Subsections (2) and
(3) of section 4 above shall apply in relation to an
order under subsection (3) above as they apply in relation to
an order under
subsection (1) of that section, except that the reference to the
court in
subsection (2) of that section shall be construed as a reference
to the justice
or sheriff."
(2) In section
5 of the 1991 Act (seizure, entry of premises and evidence),
subsection (4) (which is superseded by this section) shall cease
to have effect.
Extended application of 1991 Order.
4.--(1) Where an order
is made under section 4A(1) or 4B(3) of the 1991
Act, Part III of the Dangerous Dogs Compensation and Exemption
Schemes
Order 1991 (exemption scheme) shall have effect as if--
(a)
any reference to the appointed day were a reference to the end
of
the
requisite period within the meaning of section 4A or, as the case
may
be, section 4B of the 1991 Act;
(b)
Paragraph (a) of Article 4 and Article 6 were omitted; and
(c)
the fee payable to the Agency under Article 9 were a fee of such
amount
as the Secretary of State may by order prescribe.
(2) The power to make an
order under this section shall be exerciseable by
statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance
of a
resolution of either House of Parliament.
Transitional provisions.
5.--(1) This Act shall
apply in relation to cases where proceedings have been
instituted before, as well as after, the commencement of this
Act.
(2) In a case where, before
the commencement of this Act--
(a)
the court has ordered the destruction of a dog in respect of which
an
offence
under section 1, or an aggravated offence under section 3(1)
or
(3), of the 1991 Act has been committed, but
(b)
the dog has not been destroyed,
that destruction order shall cease to have effect
and the case shall be remitted
to the court for reconsideration.
(3) Where a case is so remitted,
the court may make any order in respect of
the dog which it would have power to make if the person in question
had been
convicted of the offence after the commencement of this Act.
Short title, commencement and extent.
6.--(1) This Act may be
cited as the Dangerous Dogs (amendment) Act 1997.
(2) This Act does not extend to Northern
Ireland.
(3) This Act shall come into force on
such day as the Secretary of State may
by order made by statutory instrument appoint.
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